توضیحات محصول دانلود پاورپوینت آشنایی با خواص برخی از گیاهان دارویی رایج بین مردم (کد14580)
دانلود پاورپوینت آشنایی با خواص برخی از گیاهان دارویی رایج بین مردم
\nبررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی
\n عنوان های پاورپوینت آشنایی با خواص برخی از گیاهان دارویی رایج بین مردم ، بررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی عبارتند از :
\nآشنایی با خواص برخی از گیاهان دارویی رایج بین مردم\nبررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی
\nنقش طب گياهي در جامعه بشري امروزي
\nHerbal Medicine Today\nDifferences and Similarities of Drugs and Medicinal Plants\nHerb may cut breast cancer risk Source: International Journal of Cancer April 2007
\nدانلود پاورپوینت آشنایی با خواص برخی از گیاهان دارویی رایج بین مردم
\nIngredients in Green Tea may prevent arthritis Source: Experimental Biology April 29 2007\nGreen and Black Tea
\nHerbs for Longevity
\nبررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی
\nMilk Thistle\nMilk ThistleSilybum marianum
\nMilk Thistle
\nMilk Thistle\n(Echinacea(Echinacea purpurea\nEchinacea purpurea
\n(Garlic(Allium sativum\nGarlic\nGarlic\n(Ginger(Zingiber officinal\n(Gingko(Gingko biloba
\nبررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی
\nGinkgo\nHDI in Humans: Ginkgo\nSedatives\nHerbs and Surgery\nHerbs and Surgery\n5. Position of botanicals at the interface of nutrition and
\nدانلود پاورپوینت آشنایی با خواص برخی از گیاهان دارویی رایج بین مردم
\ntherapeutics\nValerian & Surgery\nGinsengBotany\n(Ginseng(Panax ginseng
\nبررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی
\nGinseng Chemical Constituents\nGinseng Proposed Uses\nGinseng Pharmacology\nGinseng Dosing Recommendations\nGinseng (Siberian)Adverse Effects
\nدانلود پاورپوینت آشنایی با خواص برخی از گیاهان دارویی رایج بین مردم
\nGinseng Contraindications\nGinseng Clinical Considerations\nGinseng & antibiotics\n5. Physiological interactions between botanicals and drugs
\nبررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی
\nSJW & Menopause
\nChamomileMatricaria recutita\nChasteberry Vitex agnus castus\nVitex, cont\nVitex, cont
\nدانلود پاورپوینت آشنایی با خواص برخی از گیاهان دارویی رایج بین مردم
\nMenstrual Problems\nInfertility\nMenopause\nHawthornCrataegus oxyacantha\n5. Position of botanicals at the interface of nutrition and therapeutics
\nبررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی
\nHawthornCrataegus oxyacantha\nHawthornCrataegus oxyacantha\nNettleBotany\nNettleChemical Constituents\nNettleProposed Uses
\nبررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی
\nNettlePharmacology
\n\n
\n\nتکه ها و قسمت های اتفاقی از فایل آشنایی با خواص برخی از گیاهان دارویی رایج بین مردم ، بررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی
\nHerbs for Longevity\nGinseng (may slow aging process by improving body’s ability to use and absorb oxygen)\nGinkgo Biloba (enhances age-related memory impairment)\nGreen Tea (benefits immune system, protection from cancer and strokes, lowers blood pressure)\n\nMilk Thistle\nBotany\nSilybum marianum\nAsteraceae family (daisy, thistles,)\nHistory\nlong used to treat “liver problems\nChemistry\nfruits/seeds contain flavonolignans\nsilymarin=crude mixture of flavonolignans; actually is mixture of several e.g. silybinin\nSeeds generally used\n\nMilk ThistleSilybum marianum\n\nبررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی\n\nMilk Thistle\nPharmacology\nsilymarin has strong antioxidant properties\nhas ability to block toxin entry through membranes\n\nدانلود پاورپوینت آشنایی با خواص برخی از گیاهان دارویی رایج بین مردم\n\nstimulates liver regeneration; undergoes enterohepatic circulation\nincreases glutathione\nstimulates ribosomal RNA polymerase\nhas anti-carcinogenic activities in vitro and in animals\nUses\nliver cirrhosis\nhepatitis A,B,C\nliver toxin poisoning (e.g. amanita mushroom)\n\nMilk Thistle\nCautions\nNothing special\nInteractions\nNone of significance reported as yet. Recently shown to not affect indinavir pharmacokinetics\nProducts\nflavonolignans are not water soluble\nextract used\nextracts containing at least 70% silymarin are best\nA lipid complex of silibin has high bioavailability\n\nبررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی\n\nEchinacea(Echinacea purpurea)\nMember of daisy family\nActive ingredient(s)\nPolysaccharides, alkylamides, flavinoids, caffeic acid\nPhysiologic effect(s):\nActivates T lymphocytes, stimulates IFN, TNF-, ILs\nMost common use:\nPrevention/reduction of cold and flu symptoms\n\nدانلود پاورپوینت آشنایی با خواص برخی از گیاهان دارویی رایج بین مردم\n\nEchinacea purpurea\nCochrane review : 16 RCT\n3396 patients\n\nSuggests some preparations are superior to placebo in acute infection\n\nRec: 3 – 6 grams / day\n\nMelchart D, Cochrane Database Systematic Review 2000\nGarlic(Allium sativum)\nActive ingredient(s)\nAllicin\nAjoene\nPhysiologic effect(s):\nInhibits platelet aggregation\nInhibits cholesterol metabolism\nMost common use:\nReduces cholesterol (decreases triglycerides, LDLs, increases HDLs)\n\nGarlic\nAnticoagulation increase with warfarin\nAjoene: irreversible platelet inhibition\n\nCase report of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma and associated platelet dysfunction\nبررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی\n\nRose KD, Crossant PD, Parliament CF, Levin MP. Spontaneous Spinal Epidural Hematoma with Associated Platelet Dysfunction From Excessive Garlic Ingestion: A Case Report. Neurosurgery.1990;26(5):880-882.\n\nGarlic\ngarlic increases fibrinolytic activity & diminishes human platelet aggregation;\nGarlic / 400 mg twice daily / 12 weeks reduced spontaneous platelet aggregation 59% vs placebo in 80 patients\nCombining with aspirin may increase risk of hemorrhage.\n\nBordia AK, Joshi Hk, Sanadhya YD, Bhu N. 1977.. Atheroscler, 28:155-9\nKiesewetter H, Jung F, Jung EM, Mrowietz C, Koscielny J, Wenzel E. 1993. Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 454:333-336.\nHarenberg J, Giese C, Zimmermann R. 1988. Atheroscler, 74:247-249, 1988\nGinger(Zingiber officinal)\nActive ingredient(s)\n\nدانلود پاورپوینت آشنایی با خواص برخی از گیاهان دارویی رایج بین مردم\n\nSesquiterpenes, aromatic ketones\nPhysiologic effect(s):\nInhibits arachidonic acid metabolism\nMost common uses:\nAntiemetic, diuretic, digestion aid\n\nGingko(Gingko biloba)\nActive ingredient(s)\nFlavone glycosides\nFlavonoids\nTerpene lactones\nPhysiologic effect(s):\nAntioxidant, prevent platelet aggregation, antagonize PAF, increases cerebral perfusion\nMost common use(s):\ncerebral vascular insufficiency, peripheral vascular disease (eg: Raynaud’s disease),Alzheimer disease\n\nGinkgo\n40 mg twice daily of a 50:1 ginkgo extract induced spontaneous bleeding following 3-year aspirin use by a 70-year-old man.\nSubdural hematoma was reported after chronic ginkgo use in humansCombining with aspirin may increase risk of hemorrhage\n32 healthy young males : ginkgo extract 2 wks 120, 240 or 480 mg daily\nhemostasis, coagulation and fibrinolysis were not significantly altered\nHDI in Humans: Ginkgo\nRelatively potent platelet inhibitor\nGinkgolide B may inhibit platelet activating factor causing increase of inhibition of aggregation\n\nIncreased bleed risk\nMonitor for signs of bleed, immediate d/c if occurrence\nconsider PT/INR monitor at onset of TX until stable with continued monitoring\n\nبررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی\nRosenblatt M, Mindel J. Spontaneous Hyphema Associated With Ingestion Of Ginkgo Biloba Extract(Letter). N Engl J Med.1997;336:1108.\nMatthews MK. Association of Ginkgo biloba with intracerebral hemorrhage. Neurology 1998;50:1933-1934.\nSedatives\nHerbs and Surgery\nOn average, herbs used by 17.6 to 22% of pre-surgical patients\nAmong those who used herbs, most commonly used:\nGinkgo 32.4%\nGarlic 26.5%\nGinseng 26.5%\n\nAng-Lee MK, Moss J, Yuan C-S. Herbal medicines and perioperative care. JAMA 2001;286:208.\n\nHerbs and Surgery\n\nAdvise discontinuation of\nanti-thrombotic natural supplements\n7 – 10 days prior to surgery or invasive procedures\n5. Position of botanicals at the interface of nutrition and therapeutics\nValeriana officinalis\n\nAs functional food :\n« promote sleeping »\n\nAs phytomedicine :\nneurosedative\nValerian & Surgery\n\nدانلود پاورپوینت آشنایی با خواص برخی از گیاهان دارویی رایج بین مردم\n\nIncreased sedation\nInterference with anesthetics\nWithdrawal potential post surgical\nBegin dose taper weeks in advance of surgery\nIf unable to taper, continue use through surgery and treat potential withdrawal with BZD\n\nUniversity of Chicago Hospitals, July 11, 2001, JAMA\n\nGinsengBotany\nSource -- American Ginseng, Panax quinquifolius, Asian or Chinese Ginseng, P. ginseng, and Siberian Ginseng, Eleutherococcus senticosus.\nActive Part -- Root\nGinseng(Panax ginseng)\nActive ingredient(s)\nTritepenoid saponin glycosides\nPhysiologic effect(s):\nMay have effect on pituitary similar to corticosteroids, improves HbA1c\nHypertensive at low dose; hypotensive at high dose\nMost common use:\nCouteracts physical/mental fatigue\nImprovement of body’s ability to fight stress and disease\n\nبررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی\n\nGinseng Chemical Constituents\nGinsenosides (panaxosides) -- American and Chinese\nEleutherosides -- Siberian\nVitamins (A, B, C, D) in varying concentrations\nEssential oils\nResins\nGinseng Proposed Uses\nAlthough different uses exist for the various forms of Ginseng, the numerous uses for any may include diabetes mellitus and stress and for their adaptogenic, immuno-stimulant, anti-cancer, and cognitive (American and Chinese) actions.\nGinseng Pharmacology\nMay act as agonists at mineralocorticoid, glucocorticoid, progestin, and œstrogen (Siberian) receptors.\nDecrease both fasting and post-prandial blood glucose levels\nHas been shown to increase T lymphocyte cell counts.\nAmerican ginseng has been shown to have numerous opposing effects\nGinseng Dosing Recommendations\nWide ranges of doses have been used for ginseng.\nRanges from 200 mg to 2 G daily.\nGinseng (Siberian)Adverse Effects\nDiarrhœa\nDifficulting in concentrating\nDizziness\nEuphoria\nHypertension\nIncreased Agitation\nNervousness\nSkin Eruptions\n\nدانلود پاورپوینت آشنایی با خواص برخی از گیاهان دارویی رایج بین مردم\n\nVaginal bleeding and other œstrogenic effects\nGinseng Contraindications\nPregnancy\nKnown Hypersensitivity\n\nGinseng Clinical Considerations\nMost literature, including herbal literature, recommend use for no more than three (3) weeks\nPatients should be monitored for any changes in stress response for electrolyte abnormalities\nGinseng & antibiotics\nginseng extract (100 mg twice daily) increased pulmonary bacterial clearance during acute attacks of chronic bronchitis when used with amoxicillin and clavulanic acid more than when the antimicrobials were used alone\n\n5. Physiological interactions between botanicals and drugs\n\nSt Johns Wort\nAntidepressive plant\n\nMolecular interactions with diverse drugs (ciclosporine, theophylline, digoxine, anticonceptionals, anti-AIDS drugs…)\n\nSJW & Menopause\n301 women\nBlack cohosh (80 – 120 mg/day) and SJW (1200 mg / day)\n\nReduction in MRS 50%\nPlacebo 19.6% at 16 weeks\n\nUebelhack, Obstet Gyn 2006\nLevel Evidence A\n\nبررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی\n\nChamomileMatricaria recutita\nDose: use the flowering top\nInfusion: 1 cup (2 tsp herb) 1-3 x day\nTincture: 1-4 ml 3 x day\nHomeopathic tablets: use 6x as needed for colicky or teething babies, irritable children\n\nCaution - rarely, people are allergic to chamomile.\nChasteberry Vitex agnus castus\nActs on the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian (HPO) axis, which is easily disrupted in women<20 years old\nIncreases LH, favors progesterone\nInhibits prolactin\nHerbal actions:carminative, dopaminergic, galactagogue, HPO regulator, ovulaation stimulant, progesterogenic, uterine tonic\nVitex, cont\nQualities: cooling or warming potential, dry, neutral, tonic\nToxicology: none known\nIndications: PMS, infertility, menopausal sx including mood changes, migraines, menorrhagia, polymenorrhoea, menstrual cramping, insomnia, hot flashes, to restore balance after hormonal contraceptives.\nVitex, cont\nKnown in writings of Hippocrates (450 BC), Dioscorides (500 AD), Pliney, the Eclectics, and others.\nDose: is slow working, take for 3-6 months\nTincture - 1 ml 3 times daily\nInfusion - 1 tsp/cup 3 times daily\nCapsules - 1 daily\nMenstrual Problems\nHormonal imbalance, often caused by poor diet, congestion in liver, adversely affecting hormonal relationships\nTreatment\nWhole food diet, rich in fruits & vegetables\nHerbs: burdock\nMayan Uterine Massage - a technique taught by Rosita Arvigo, of the ancient art of abdominal massage.\nInfertility\nVitex - normalizes hormones\nMayan/Mexican Uterine Massage\n\nدانلود پاورپوینت آشنایی با خواص برخی از گیاهان دارویی رایج بین مردم\n\nMenopause\nHot flashes - Vitex,\nInsomnia, anxiety, depression, tension - St. John’s wort, oats, valerian, kava\nGenitourinary symptoms -\nHypertension & atherosclerosis - hawthorn, motherwort, garlic,\nHawthornCrataegus oxyacantha\nActions: cardiotonic, diuretic, astringent, hypotensive\nIndications:\nmost heart conditions, including hypertension,\nto prevent development of cardiac disease,\nas part of post MI program\nall persons over age 50, postmenopausal women\n5. Position of botanicals at the interface of nutrition and therapeutics\nCrataegus oxyacantha\n\nAs functional food :\n« calming for the heart »\n\nAs phytomedicine :\nfor cardiac erethism in the adult\n(healthy heart)\nHawthornCrataegus oxyacantha\nScientific research in Europe\nisolated constituents have insignificant effects\nwhole plant effects are significant\nBased on a study by the German Federal Ministry of Health, hawthorn is recognized as a major heart remedy in Europe\neffects: improves coronary circulation, dilating coronary arteries, reducing angina; enhances nutrition and activity of heart muscles\nHawthornCrataegus oxyacantha\nNo toxicity known\nDose:\nTincture - 1-2 ml 3 x day\nInfusion - use 2 tsp dried herb, drink 3 x day\nCapsules - 2 caps 1-3 x day\nNettleBotany\nSource -- Urtica dioica L., a perennial of the nettle family (Urticaceæ), native world-wide. The plant grows 2-3 feet\n\nبررسي علمي كاربرد بعضي از گياهان داروئي رايج در طب مردمی\n\nhigh with heart-shaped, serrated leaves. Plants are gender specific, with flowers in long,branched clusters appearing June-September. The plant is hirsute, with each hair serving as a small, hollow, needle-like form of protection.\nActive Parts -- Leaves, Stems, Roots\nNettleChemical Constituents\nStems (non-therapeutic) --\nHistamine, serotonin, choline, formic acid\nRoots --\nPhenylpropanes and lignans\nRoots and Flowers --\nScopoletin, steryl derivatives, lignan glycosides, flavonol glycosides\nWhole Plant --\nB, C, and K vitamins, sitosterol and other steroid related compounds\n\nNettleProposed Uses\nDiuresis -- hypertension, heart failure, and urinary, bladder, and kidney dysfunction\nBenign Prostatic Hypertrophy\nOther Uses -- Rheumatoid arthritis, antispasmodic, expectorant, asthma, cough, tuberculosis, locally for alopecia, epistaxis, uterine bleeding, diabetes, gout, cancer, eczema, wound healing.\nNettlePharmacology\nNettle apparently does possess some diuretic activity, although the mechanism is not known.\nShown to stimulate uterine contractions in rabbits.\nPossesses immunostimulant (lectin protein) and anti-inflammatory actions (scopoletin)\nInhibits BPH in mice.\n\n30 تا 70 درصد پروژه | پاورپوینت | سمینار | طرح های کارآفرینی و توجیهی | پایان-نامه | پی دی اف مقاله ( کتاب ) | نقشه | پلان طراحی | های آماده به صورت رایگان میباشد ( word | pdf | docx | doc | )
